Izindawo zokufaka i-crusher nezinyathelo zokuphepha

Ama-crusher emihlathi asetshenziswa kakhulu ezimayini nasekuncibilikiseni, izinto zokwakha, imigwaqo emikhulu, izitimela, ezokonga amanzi nezimboni zamakhemikhali. Ngenxa yokuqina okuphezulu kwezinto ezichotshoziwe, ukudlidliza okunamandla kuzokwenzeka ngesikhathi somsebenzi. Ngakho-ke, umsebenzi wokufaka kusenesikhathi ubaluleke kakhulu. Namuhla umhleli we-Zhongyuan uzokwethula amaphuzu okufaka nezinyathelo zokuphepha zezingxenye ezi-6 ezinkulu ze-crusher yomhlathi.

1. Amaphuzu okufakwa kwe-crusher yomhlathi

Lapho uhlanganisa i-crusher yomhlathi, uhlaka lwe-crusher ludinga ukufakwa esisekelweni kuqala, bese kuthi ezinye izingxenye zifakwe ngokulandelana.

①Izindawo zokufaka zozimele wokugaya imihlathi

Lapho ufaka ifreyimu ye-crusher, iphedi phakathi kwefreyimu kanye nokhonkolo ukuze unciphise ukudlidliza, njengokhuni oluqinile, irabha, njll. I-horizontalty evundlile neqondile yefreyimu efakwe esisekelweni noma esisekelweni sokhuni kufanele ihlangabezane nemishini Izidingo zokufaka. Lapho ufaka i-rack, indawo evundlile neqondile yokubekwa kwayo esisekelweni kufanele ibe ngaphansi kuka-0.2mm.

②Amaphuzu abalulekile okuhlanganiswa kwe-jaw crusher shaft eccentric kanye ne-bearing

a. Ngaphambi kokuhlanganisa i-shaft kanye ne-bearing, i-sliding bear idinga ukucwaningwa futhi ihlanganiswe, bese ifakwa esihlalweni esithwalayo, futhi izinga kanye ne-coaxiality yokubeka kwayo ihlolwe nge-level gauge. Uma imiphumela yokulinganisa ihlangabezana nezidingo, Bese ufaka i-eccentric shaft ku-bearing, bese uhlola ukulingana phakathi kwe-shaft ne-bearing ngokusebenzisa impushana eholayo ebomvu kujenali.

b. Ngenxa yokuthi ukuthwala kudinga ukusebenzisa isimiso sokunwetshwa kokushisa nokunciphisa phakathi nenqubo yomhlangano, inqubo yokushisa kufanele ilawulwe ngokuqinile, futhi izinga lokushisa elifanele kufanele likhethwe ukushisa ama-bearings of specication nobukhulu obuhlukene. Idayamitha yangaphandle yebhithi yomhlathi ephukile ingu-Φ650 kanti ububanzi bangaphakathi ngu-Φ400. Kuyibhere elikhulu. Ivamise ukushisisa ngokungalingani phakathi nenqubo yokushisisa, okubangela ukwehla kwekhwalithi yomhlangano. Ngakho-ke, sikhetha ukuguqula isiqondiso sokuthwala sibe ngu-180 ° ukuze sishise kabusha enye indawo ukuze siqinisekise ukushisisa okufanayo kwebheringi.

c. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhlanganisa, kuyadingeka ukuthi ushaye i-bearing nge-diagonally ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi i-bearing ingena ku-eccentric shaft ngendlela elinganiselayo. Lapho i-eccentric shaft ingena emhlathini onyakazayo, sidinga umhlathi ukuthi ushaywe ngesando, futhi i-eccentric shaft ifakwe amandla okusebenzisana. Ngena emhlathini onyakazayo ngaphandle kokulimaza i-bearing ku-eccentric shaft.

d. Sebenzisa umjovo wamafutha ukuze ujove igrisi emhlathini onyakazayo. Amafutha afakwe ku-bearing cishe amaphesenti angama-50 wevolumu yesikhala. Yishintshe njalo ezinyangeni ezi-3-6. Hlanza i-roller ngophethiloli ohlanzekile noma uphalafini lapho ushintsha uwoyela. I-raceway ye-bearing yenza ukuthwala kugcotshwe ngokwanele futhi ngokulinganayo, futhi ukuthwala kugcotshwe kahle ngaphansi kwesenzo somthwalo osindayo nokushisa okuphezulu, okwandisa impilo yesevisi ye-bearing ephukile yomhlathi.

Uma kunamaphoyinti amaningi aphakeme kakhulu ebusweni be-bhering eshelelayo, idinga ukukhujwa kuze kube yilapho amaphuzu aphezulu phakathi kwezindawo zokuthintana enyamalala. Faka inani elithile lamafutha okugcoba phakathi kwesihlalo esithwalayo kanye ne-bearing ukuze unciphise ukugqoka kwe-shaft, i-eccentric shaft sliding kanye nohlaka Indawo yokuxhumana phakathi kwabo akufanele ibe ngaphansi kuka-80%, futhi igebe phakathi kwabo kufanele libe ngaphansi kuka-0.07mm.

③Amaphoyinti okufaka we-ro jaw breaker

Ngemuva kokuthi izingxenye ezingenhla zifakwe endaweni, induku yokuxhuma ingafakwa. Induku yokuxhuma kanye nesimo somhlangano esidingekayo kufanele kuhlolwe ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokuba induku yokuxhuma ihlanganiswe. Ngemuva kokuthi kungabikho nkinga, induku yokuxhuma iyaphakanyiswa, futhi yonke induku yokuxhuma iqhutshwa nge-petroli noma i-parafini. Ngemuva kokuhlanza, sebenzisa ungqimba lwamafutha ebusweni benduku yokuxhuma ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ifakiwe futhi igcotshiwe. Bese ufaka i-bearing engenhla, i-shaft eyinhloko, i-bearing ephezulu kanye nenduku yokuxhuma igobolondo elingenhla, bese uphakamisa induku yokuxhuma, faka i-bolt yenduku yokuxhuma endongeni yokuxhuma bese uyiqinisa, isibonelo, emva kokungeza i-gasket phakathi kwegobolondo elingaphezulu induku yokuxhuma kanye nenduku yokuxhuma, Uma ukulingana kungaqinile futhi kubangela ukuvuza kwamafutha, i-gasket kufanele icutshungulwe noma ama-gaskets amasha kufanele afakwe kabusha. Uma izimo zivuma, yonke inganyuselwa ohlakeni ngokusebenzisa ukhreyini ngemva kokuhlanganisa induku yokuxhuma kanye nezingxenye zeshaft eyinhloko ngaphandle.

④Amaphoyinti okufaka wepuleti lomhlathi ophukile

Khulula i-spring tie rod, khipha isiphethu, bopha ingxenye engezansi yomhlathi onyakazayo ngeketango noma ngentambo yocingo, bese udonsa intambo ukuze ulethe umhlathi onyakazayo eduze komhlathi ogxilile, futhi ipuleti lokuguqula lizowa ngokuzenzakalelayo. . Ngemva kokukhishwa koguquko oludala, sebenzisa intambo yocingo ukuze udonsele ukuguqula okusha kusisekelo sokuguqula ukuze isisekelo sokuguqula nesokuguqula sisondelene, bese ufaka induku yokudonsa kanye nentwasahlobo. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukuguqula kusekelwa kusisekelo sokuguqula ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa Intambo yocingo idonswa i-crane ukwenza umhlathi onyakazayo usondele kumhlathi ogxilile, futhi ipuleti lokuguqula elingemuva lizowa ngokuzenzakalelayo. Udinga kuphela ukuphinda izinyathelo ezingenhla ngokuhlehla ngesikhathi sokufakwa.

⑤Amaphuzu okufakwa komhlathi ophuka umhlathi

Hlanganisa umhlathi ohambayo we-crusher yomhlathi ngokusebenzisa izingxenye zomhlathi ezihamba phambili ezihlanganiswe ngaphambili. Izingxenye zomhlathi ezihambayo zihlanganiswa kuqala, futhi umhlathi ohambayo, i-jaw shaft, i-tooth plate ehambayo, i-toggle pad, njll. kuhlanganiswa phansi. Ngemuva kokuqedwa, sebenzisa i-crane noma i-crane ukuze uphakamise izingxenye ezihlanganisiwe kuhlaka lwe-crusher.
Ukuze uthole ama-sliding bearings, qala ugaye futhi ufanise ama-bearings ahambayo, bese uwafaka endlini yohlaka, futhi ulinganise ukuphambuka kokuthambekela kanye ne-coaxiality. Uma ingaphakathi kwebanga elivumelekile, gcoba uwoyela wokugcoba ebusweni bebheringi kanye nejenali, faka umhlathi onyakazayo endaweni yokuthwala, bese uhlola ukujula nokuthambekela kwenhlangano yebheringi eslayidayo ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ukuthambekela kuqinisekisiwe ukuthi kungu-0.2mm. Idigri ye-shaft kufanele ibe ngaphansi kuka-0.06mm ukuqedela ukuhlanganisa umhlathi onyakazayo.

⑥ Izindawo zokufaka zepuleti le-jaw crusher

Ipuleti lezinyo lemihlathi liyingxenye esetshenziswa ngokuqondile ukuchoboza insimbi. Isakhiwo sawo silula. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuxhumana njalo ne-ore, i-tooth plate iyingxenye eguga ngokushesha ku-crusher futhi idinga ukushintshwa njalo. Isakhiwo se-cross-sectional sepuleti lezinyo sinezinhlobo ezimbili zobuso obushelelezi kanye ne-lattice surface. Ngenxa yesisindo sayo esikhulu, idinga ukwenziwa isakhiwo okulula ukusishintsha.

Ipuleti lezinyo lihlanganiswe nama-bolt noma ama-wedge, futhi ligxilwe odongeni olungaphambili lohlaka noma umhlathi onyakazayo, futhi indawo yokuxhumana phakathi kwakho kokubili kufanele iqonde futhi akukho ukulwa okuvunyelwe. Uma kukhona iphuzu eliphezulu ukuxhumana, Kudingeka kusetshenzwe ngesikhathi. Njengoba uhlangothi lwangaphakathi lodonga lwangaphambili lohlaka lungacutshungulwa, i-gasket yensimbi ethambile ifakwa phakathi kwengemuva lepuleti lezinyo lomhlathi ogxilile kanye nodonga lwangaphambili lohlaka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi okubili kuyalingana eduze.

2. Izinyathelo zokuqapha ukufakwa kwe-crusher yomhlathi

Njengoba i-crusher yomhlathi idlidliza kakhulu ngesikhathi somsebenzi, umshini kufanele ufakwe kusisekelo sikakhonkolo. Ukuze kuncishiswe ukudlidliza, umsindo kanye nomthelela ezakhiweni eziseduze, i-hardwood pad nebhande lenjoloba kufanele kubekwe phakathi kwe-crusher nesisekelo sikakhonkolo. Noma ezinye izinto ezibamba ukushaqeka.

Ubukhulu bokuvuleka kokukhishwa kufanele bulungiswe ngokuya ngobumbudumbudu obudingekayo bomkhiqizo. Lapho ulungisa, khulula ibhawodi futhi uqinise intwasahlobo. Sebenzisa ama-jacking bolt ukuvula isihlalo sokulungisa, ufake noma ukhiphe ama-gaskets anogqinsi oluhambisanayo, bese uhoxisa ama-jacking bolt, futhi isihlalo sokulungisa sizoba seduze nesihlalo sendlebe yohlaka ngaphansi kwesisindo somhlathi onyakazayo, kanye neqembu le-gasket. izocindezelwa kanyekanye. Ukuhlangana. Ngemva kwalokho, lungisa ukulayisha kuqala kwasentwasahlobo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi i-thrust plate kanye ne-thrust plate pad kuseduze uma umshini usebenza. Kodwa-ke, i-pre-pressure akufanele ibe nkulu kakhulu, ukuze kungabikho umsindo ongqongqozayo, futhi ekugcineni ukhiye isihlalo sokulungisa.