Ingabe uyazazi izici zama-crusher nomthelela?

I-Impact crusher, ebizwa ngokuthi i- impact crusher, ijwayele ukubizwa ngokuthi umshini wokwenza isihlabathi. Iwuhlobo lwe-crusher enethonya elinamandla amakhulu kanye nokusetshenziswa okuphansi okunezinga eliphezulu lamazwe ngamazwe. Ukusebenza kwayo kudlala indima engenakushintshwa emishinini ehlukahlukene yokuchotshozwa kwensimbi. Isetshenziselwa ukwakha, izimayini, izimboni zensimbi, imigwaqo emikhulu, izitimela, amabhuloho, ugesi wamanzi, Imishini eyinhloko emkhakheni wokugaya amaminerali kanye nemboni yesihlabathi eyenziwe ngomshini. Ngakho-ke, ingabe uyazi ukuthi yiziphi izici zama-crusher nomthelela? Nasi isingeniso esifushane sawo wonke umuntu.

Izici zokusebenza

1. I-crusher yomthelela iwuhlobo olusha lwemishini yokugxoba amatshe ephakathi nendawo eyakhiwe ngeminyaka yawo-1990. Kuphinde kube yimodeli esetshenziswa kakhulu emhlabeni ukuze kuthathelwe indawo ama-cone crushers namarola.

2. Inoveli nesakhiwo esiyingqayizivele, ukusebenza okulinganiselayo. Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi, ukuphuma okuphezulu kanye nesilinganiso esikhulu sokuchotshozwa.

3. Imishini incane ngosayizi, kulula ukuyisebenzisa, kulula ukuyifaka nokuyinakekela. Inomsebenzi wepulasitiki, umkhiqizo uyi-cubic, futhi ukuminyana kwenqwaba kukhulu.

4. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza, itshe lingakha isendlalelo esingaphansi esivikelayo, umzimba womshini awugqoki futhi uqinile. Inani elincane lezingxenye zokugqoka zenziwe ngezinto eziqinile eziqinile futhi ezingagqoki, ezincane ngosayizi, zilula ngesisindo futhi kulula ukuzishintsha izingxenye.

2. Izici zomsebenzi

Ukukubeka kalula, i-crusher yomthelela isebenza ngomgomo we-rock-on-rock. Vumela amatshe angqubuzane namatshe asheshiswe futhi akhishwe yi-impeller enqubweni yokuwa yemvelo, ukuze kuzuzwe inhloso yokuphuka. Lapho amatshe asheshisiwe eshayisana namatshe awe ngokwemvelo, kwakheka i-vortex, futhi ukuchotshozwa kwesibili kwenziwa ngesikhathi senqubo yokubuya, ngakho-ke kukhona ukuguga okuncane kakhulu epuleti lomshini lokuphikisa ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Phakathi nayo yonke inqubo yokuchotshozwa, izinto ezisetshenziswayo zizothinta futhi zizichoboze ngokwazo ngaphandle kokuxhumana okuqondile nezingxenye zensimbi, okwandisa isikhathi sokugqoka komshini futhi kunciphise ukungcola.

3. izici zobuchwepheshe

1. Ukusebenza kahle kokuchotshozwa okuphezulu, ngokuchotshozwa okuhle kanye nemisebenzi yokugaya; isakhiwo esilula, ukufakwa nokugcinwa okulula, kanye nezindleko eziphansi zokusebenza;

2. Ikhono lokudlula izinto ezingezona ezichotshoziwe linamandla, futhi alithinteki kancane ngokuqukethwe komswakama wezinto, ezingafinyelela ku-8%;

3. Umkhiqizo unomumo omuhle kakhulu wokusanhlamvu, umumo we-cubic, nokuqukethwe okuphansi kakhulu kwamaflakes enaliti. Ilungele ukubunjwa okuhlanganisiwe, ukwenziwa kwesihlabathi sokwenziwa kanye nokukhiqizwa komgwaqo onguthelawayeka wezinga eliphezulu; inomthamo omkhulu wenqwaba kanye nokungcoliswa kwensimbi okuncane.

4.izici zesakhiwo

1. I-hopper yokuphakelayo: Isakhiwo se-hopper yesiphakeli siyiprism ehlanekezelwe (noma isilinda), futhi imbobo yokuphakelayo ifakwe indandatho engagugi, futhi impahla engenayo evela empahleni yokudla ingena ku-crusher nge-hopper yokuphakela.

2. Umsabalalisi: Umsabalalisi ufakwe engxenyeni engenhla ye-vortex crushing cavity. Umsebenzi womsabalalisi ukuguqula izinto ezingenayo kusuka ku-hopper, ukuze ingxenye yezinto ezibonakalayo ingene ngokuqondile ku-impeller ngepayipi eliphakathi lokuphakelayo futhi kancane kancane isheshiselwe ezingeni eliphezulu. Isivinini siyakhishwa, ukuze ezinye izingxenye zempahla zidlulwe kusukela ngaphandle kwepayipi eliphakelayo elimaphakathi liye ohlangothini lwangaphandle lwe-impeller egumbini lokuchoboza le-vortex, futhi zithintwe futhi zichotshozwe into enesivinini esiphezulu ekhishwe ku-impeller. , ngaphandle kokwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla nokwandisa umthamo wokukhiqiza. Thuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuchotshozwa.

3. I-Eddy crushing cavity: Isakhiwo se-vortex crushing cavity iyisikhala saminyaka yonke esakhiwe ngamasilinda angaphezulu naphansi. I-impeller ijikeleza ngesivinini esikhulu emgodini wokuchoboza we-vortex. I-vortex crushing cavity nayo ingagcina izinto zokwakha izinto. Ngolwelwesi, inqubo yokuchotshozwa kwezinto yenzeka kumgodi wokuchoboza we-vortex. Ilayini lezinto ezibonakalayo lihlukanisa umthelela wokuchoboza odongeni lwe-vortex yomgodi wokuchoboza, ukuze umphumela wokuchoboza ukhawulelwe kokubalulekile, okudlala indima yokuzivikela okungagugi. Imbobo yokubuka iwukubona isimo sokuguga sebhulokhi yokuguga esikhumulweni sokuqalisa somgijimi we-impeller kanye nesimo sokugqoka se-liner phezulu kwegumbi lokuchoboza le-vortex. Imbobo yokubuka kufanele ivalwe ngokuqinile lapho isichotho somthelela esiqondile sisebenza. Umsabalalisi ugxile engxenyeni engaphezulu ye-cylindrical ye-vortex crushing cavity. I-impeller ijikeleza ngesivinini esikhulu ukukhiqiza ukugeleza, okwenza uhlelo lwangaphakathi lokuzijikeleza nge-distributor kanye ne-impeller emgodini wokuchoboza we-vortex.

4. I-Impeller: Isakhiwo se-impeller siyisilinda esingenalutho esenziwe ngezinto ezikhethekile. Ifakwe engxenyeni engenhla yomhlangano omkhulu we-shaft. Isebenzisa umkhono oyikhonikhi kanye noxhumano oluyisihluthulelo ukuze udlulise ukuzwakala kwenkinobho futhi izungezisa ngesivinini esikhulu. I-impeller iyisici esibalulekile se-vertical impact crusher. Impahla ingena phakathi nendawo ye-impeller kusukela epayipini lokungena eliphakathi le-splitter ku-impeller. I-cone yendwangu ephakathi nendawo ye-impeller isakaza ngokulinganayo impahla eziteshini ezihlukahlukene zokukhishwa kwe-impeller. Ekuphumeni kwesiteshi se-emission, i-block-resistant-resistant eyenziwe ngezinto ezikhethekile ifakiwe, engashintshwa. I-impeller isheshisa okokusebenza kuye ngesivinini esingu-60-75m/s futhi iyayikhipha, futhi ithinta ulwelwesi lwempahla egumbini lokufohla le-vortex lokuzihlikihla okuqinile. Amapuleti omgijimi aphezulu naphansi afakwa phakathi kwe-cone cap kanye ne-wear block ukuvikela I-impeller ayigqoki.

5. Umhlangano omkhulu we-shaft: Umhlangano omkhulu we-shaft ufakwe esisekelweni ukuze udlulise amandla avela ku-motor ngokusebenzisa i-V-belt futhi usekele i-impeller ukuze ijikeleze. Umhlangano omkhulu we-shaft wakhiwe isihlalo sokuthwala, i-shaft eyinhloko, i-bearing, njll.

6. Isisekelo: I-vortex crushing chamber, i-main shaft assembly, motor, kanye ne-transmission konke kufakwe esihlalweni esingezansi. Isakhiwo sesisekelo sakhiwe. Ingxenye ephakathi nendawo iyi-quadrangular prism. Isikhungo se-quadrangular prism space sisetshenziselwa ukufaka umhlangano omkhulu we-shaft. Khipha isiteshi.

7. Abakaki: Ngokwezindawo zokusebenza ezihlukene zokusebenza kwe-crusher-open-air noma ukusebenza kokuminyanisa, ungacabanga ukumisa ubakaki noma cha.

8. Ithuluzi lokudlulisa: umshini wokushayela ibhande oshayelwa injini eyodwa noma izinjini ezimbili (ngaphezulu kuka-75KW, idrayivu yemoto ekabili), amamotho amabili ashayela amamotho amabili afakwe nhlangothi zombili zomhlangano omkhulu we-shaft, amabhande amabili we-motor pulley kanye nomphini omkhulu. i-pulley Side, linganisela amandla ezinhlangothini zombili ze-shaft eyinhloko ngaphandle kokukhiqiza i-torque eyengeziwe.

9. Uhlelo lokuthambisa: Kusetshenziswa ukugcoba okuphakathi kwebanga elikhethekile legrisi yeMobil. Izingxenye zokugcoba ziyi-bearing ephezulu kanye ne-bearing engezansi yomhlangano omkhulu we-shaft. Ukuze kube lula ukujova kwamafutha, ipayipi likawoyela lisetshenziselwa ukuholela umshini ngaphandle komshini wokupompa uwoyela ojwayelekile.

Ama-crushers asetshenziswa kabanzi ezimayini ezehlukene zensimbi nezingezona ezensimbi, usimende, izinto eziphikisayo, ama-abrasives, izinto zokusetshenziswa zengilazi, ama-aggregate wokwakha, isihlabathi esenziwe ngomshini, i-metallurgy nezinye izimboni. Ngesethulo salesi sihloko, ngikholwa ukuthi wonke umuntu unokuqonda okujwayelekile kwezici zama-crusher nomthelela. I-Luoyang Zhongyuan Mining Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. igxile kakhulu kuma-crushers anomthelela, awekhwalithi ephezulu nenani eliphansi, futhi angenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokuya ngezidingo zamakhasimende. Abanentshisekelo bamukelekile ukuthintana.